  {"id":214064,"date":"2021-02-10T15:24:55","date_gmt":"2021-02-10T20:24:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.montclair.edu\/newscenter\/?p=214064"},"modified":"2021-02-11T14:33:16","modified_gmt":"2021-02-11T19:33:16","slug":"waste-not-harnessing-the-power-in-trash","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.montclair.edu\/newscenter\/2021\/02\/10\/waste-not-harnessing-the-power-in-trash\/","title":{"rendered":"Waste Not: Capturing the Power in Greenhouse Gases"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>An analysis of the potential for gases leaking from landfills and wastewater sludge to become a source of renewable energy \u2013 the work of Green Team interns at the PSEG Institute for Sustainability Studies \u2013 is drawing attention for its future potential for use in home heating.<\/p>\n<p>The study, published in the peer-reviewed journal\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2071-1050\/13\/4\/1618\"><em>Sustainability<\/em><\/a><em>,<\/em>\u00a0is seen as a model for other states and countries assessing the feasibility of clean energy alternatives, specifically not wasting the energy that\u2019s naturally created by waste.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s pretty ironic,\u201d says Justin Bates \u201920, a member of the Green Team sponsored by the New Jersey Resources subsidiary New Jersey Natural Gas. \u201cYou think about clean energy coming from solar or wind, but you wouldn&#8217;t expect that \u2018dirty\u2019 energy sources coming from a landfill or a wastewater treatment [plant] can be renewable and clean.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s the type of \u201coutside the box\u201d thinking that the Green Teams are known for, says Amy Tuininga, director of the PSEG Institute for Sustainability Studies based at ÌÇÐÄvlog. \u201cOur undergraduates are bright, innovative and ready to apply what they learn in class to real-world issues. They have lots of energy.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>For the past five years, the student internship program has undertaken noteworthy research and community projects, including climate change in New Jersey and energy and water studies globally. It has also been a key platform for launching participating students into internships, green jobs and graduate study.<\/p>\n<p>For the 2019 New Jersey Natural Gas Green Team, it\u2019s done all that \u2013 and more.<\/p>\n<p>The publication in February of the team\u2019s study, \u201cThe Feasibility of Renewable Natural Gas in New Jersey,\u201d is the latest in a series of accolades. The student interns spoke in August 2019 during a New Jersey Board of Public Utilities review of the New Jersey energy master plan, presented their research at the national Bioenergy Sustainability Conference in Nashville in fall 2019 and were acknowledged at the annual shareowners meeting of New Jersey Resources that year.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt was shocking, one after the other, how our research had an impact on a lot of different people and how they took it as the next step in renewable energy,\u201d says Bates, who earned a degree from Montclair State in Physics, with a minor in Mathematics and concentration in Astronomy. He was recently hired as a data analyst for the New Jersey solar-panel company Green State Energy.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt&#8217;s the gift that keeps on giving,\u201d adds Anneliese Dyer, a member of the team from Fairleigh Dickinson University<strong>,\u00a0<\/strong>the study\u2019s lead author \u2013 and now an energy efficiency analyst for New Jersey Natural Gas.<\/p>\n<p>Bates and Dyer collaborated with Brianna Chandra, Juan Galindo Maza, Carley Tran and project managers Amelia Christine Miller and Vicky Olivier. Each comes from a different academic discipline and college, a hallmark of the internship program that matches community and business partners with undergraduate interns.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.montclair.edu\/newscenter\/2019\/08\/13\/green-teams-practice-what-they-preach\/\">In 2019<\/a>, for example, the summer the New Jersey Natural Gas team undertook the renewal natural gas project, 40 undergraduates from 18 different colleges participated in the program, bringing with them diverse interests and majors, from STEM to accounting and public health to anthropology.<\/p>\n<p>The internships are paid and supported by the PSEG Foundation, academic and corporate partners, and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.montclair.edu\/newscenter\/2020\/05\/12\/winning-teams\/\">grants from the National Science Foundation<\/a>\u00a0and other foundations and private sources, and offered in partnership with New Jersey Higher Education Partnership for Sustainability.<\/p>\n<p>Tuininga says two new grants from the National Science Foundation \u2013 $2 million to engage Hispanic STEM students and their families with hands-on learning opportunities and $600,000 to explore the effectiveness of teaming STEM and non-STEM majors in project-based summer internships to improve STEM literacy for all \u2013 will allow the Green Teams program to continue to grow.<\/p>\n<p>The New Jersey Natural Gas project is the type of partnership that could help the state \u2013 and the company \u2013 achieve important policy goals, including reducing dependence on fossil fuels and curbing greenhouse-gas emissions that contribute to global climate change.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;A renewable energy grid is going to require many different alternatives,&#8221; says Dyer, who discusses in the paper that renewable natural gas produced from landfills and wastewater treatment plants can aid in this. \u201cOne option will not solve all our problems.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The interns studied the ways states like California and Vermont have been able to create an alternative energy source from municipal trash and wastewater sludge, and then conducted a data analysis of landfills and wastewater treatment plants in the Garden State.<\/p>\n<p>Out of seven viable landfills and 22 potential wastewater treatment sites, the feasibility analysis identified four landfills and one wastewater treatment site that would provide clear financial and environmental benefits for home heating.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIf state assistance is put in place,\u201d the team said in prepared remarks before the New Jersey Board of Public Utilities, \u201cthis could offer an affordable residential option that could ultimately reduce New Jersey\u2019s carbon footprint and stimulate the local economy.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Miller, a research associate with the PSEG Institute for Sustainability Studies, says \u201cIt\u2019s projects like this, where they&#8217;re a little bit on the edge of what is possible, that\u2019s exciting for the Green Teams.\u201d<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_214077\" class=\"responsive-image-holder wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mlt-responsive-image\" data-original-image=\"\/newscenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2021\/02\/Stakeholder-Meeting_crop-1-scaled.jpg\" src=\"\/responsive-media\/cache\/newscenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2021\/02\/Stakeholder-Meeting_crop-1-scaled.jpg.0.1x.generic.jpg\" alt=\"At the 2019 New Jersey Resources annual meeting, Green Teams members meet with President and CEO Steve Westhoven, center, and Amy Tuininga, right, director of the PSEG Institute for Sustainability Studies.\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">At the 2019 New Jersey Resources annual meeting, Green Teams members meet with President and CEO Steve Westhoven, center, and Amy Tuininga, right, director of the PSEG Institute for Sustainability Studies.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Mark G. Kahrer, senior vice president of Regulatory Affairs and Energy Efficiency, oversaw the students\u2019 work and study at New Jersey Natural Gas. \u201cAs we work toward our 60% by 2030 emissions reduction target, the introduction of decarbonized fuels into our supply, like renewable natural gas, will be important. The work these talented students completed will also be important to help New Jersey identify cost-effective solutions to move us into the clean energy future.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The Green Teams program is accepting applications for corporate and agency partners for summer 2021. Learn more at\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/montclair.edu\/pseg-sustainability-institute\"><strong>montclair.edu\/pseg-sustainability-institute<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Story by Staff Writer\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.montclair.edu\/profilepages\/view_profile.php?username=lehrenma\"><strong>Marilyn Joyce Lehren<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p>You May Also Like:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.montclair.edu\/newscenter\/2020\/12\/09\/flour-power\/\"><strong>Flour Power: A seed-to-sale grain revival grows in Montclair<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.montclair.edu\/magazine\/fall-winter-2020\/bugs-theyre-whats-for-dinner\/\"><strong>Bugs! They\u2019re What\u2019s For Dinner<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.montclair.edu\/newscenter\/2020\/08\/06\/green-teams-receive-congressional-recognition\/\"><strong>Green Teams Receive Congressional Recognition<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<script type=\"text\/javascript\">\n\/\/ Output tags as a list for Google Analytics custom dimension\nwindow.MSU_TagList = [];\n<\/script>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A Green Teams analysis gets noticed for finding potential in renewable energy sources<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":214065,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[123,8,10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-214064","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-homepage-news","category-science-and-technology","category-university"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.montclair.edu\/newscenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/214064","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.montclair.edu\/newscenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.montclair.edu\/newscenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.montclair.edu\/newscenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.montclair.edu\/newscenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=214064"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.montclair.edu\/newscenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/214064\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":214096,"href":"https:\/\/www.montclair.edu\/newscenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/214064\/revisions\/214096"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.montclair.edu\/newscenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/214065"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.montclair.edu\/newscenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=214064"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.montclair.edu\/newscenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=214064"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.montclair.edu\/newscenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=214064"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}