  {"id":362,"date":"2025-02-20T12:03:53","date_gmt":"2025-02-20T17:03:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.montclair.edu\/phish-files\/?p=362"},"modified":"2026-02-23T10:29:35","modified_gmt":"2026-02-23T15:29:35","slug":"tax-season-scams-are-you-ready","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.montclair.edu\/phish-files\/2025\/02\/20\/tax-season-scams-are-you-ready\/","title":{"rendered":"Tax Season Scams: Are you ready?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Tax season is a prime time for cybercriminals to target students, faculty, and staff with scams and identity theft. Protecting your personal and financial information is crucial. Here\u2019s how you can stay safe.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>Common Tax Scams<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Phishing Emails &amp; Messages<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u2013 Fake emails pretending to be from the IRS or tax companies asking for personal details.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Fake Tax Preparers<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u2013 Scammers posing as professionals to steal your information or refund.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Identity Theft<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u2013 Criminals file fraudulent tax returns using stolen information.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Malware &amp; Ransomware<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u2013 Clicking malicious links or downloading attachments can expose your data.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>How to Protect Yourself<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Ignore Suspicious Emails &amp; Links<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u2013 The IRS won\u2019t email, text, or contact you on social media for personal info.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Use Strong Passwords &amp; MFA<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u2013 Secure your tax accounts with complex passwords and multi-factor authentication.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.montclair.edu\/information-technology\/duo-mfa-enrollment-usage-guide\/\">Duo MFA Enrollment &amp; Usage Guide<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.montclair.edu\/information-technology\/student-multifactor-authentication-faqs\/\">Student Multi Factor Authentication FAQs<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>File Taxes Early<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u2013 Reduces the risk of someone else filing in your name.<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Set up an<\/span><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.gov\/identity-theft-fraud-scams\/get-an-identity-protection-pin\"> IP PIN<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Use a Secure Internet Connection<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u2013 Avoid public Wi-Fi when filing taxes.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Verify Tax Preparers<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u2013 Check for a valid <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.gov\/tax-professionals\/ptin-requirements-for-tax-return-preparers\">PTIN <\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">before using a tax professional.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Monitor Financial Accounts<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u2013 Watch for unusual activity in your bank and credit statements.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Secure Personal Documents<\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u2013 Store sensitive paperwork safely by doing the below:<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Physical Storage Options: Fireproof\/Waterproof Safe, Organized Filing System, Bank Safe Deposit Box.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Digital Storage Options: Secure Cloud Storage, Password-Protected Computer Folder, Dedicated Tax Software\/App, Encrypted External Hard Drive.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Hybrid Approach (Best Practice) &#8211; Backup Digital Copies of Physical Documents, Regularly Update &amp; Backup Files, Shred Old &amp; Unneeded Documents.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2><strong>What to Do If You Suspect Fraud<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Report phishing emails to <a href=\"mailto:phishing@irs.gov\">phishing@irs.gov<\/a>.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Call the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.gov\/identity-theft-central\">IRS Identity Theft Protection Unit<\/a> at<\/span><strong><a href=\"tel:1-800-908-4490\"> 1-800-908-4490<\/a><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Alert your bank and place a fraud alert on your credit report.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><strong>Want to Know More?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">National Cybersecurity Alliance |<\/span><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.staysafeonline.org\/articles\/multi-factor-authentication\"> What is Multifactor Authentication (MFA) and Why Should You Use It?<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Internal Revenue Service (IRS) |<\/span><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.gov\/help\/tax-scams\"> Tax Scams<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Bleeping Computer |<\/span><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bleepingcomputer.com\/news\/security\/scammers-file-first-get-your-irs-identity-protection-pin-now\/\"> Scammers file first \u2014 Get your IRS Identity Protection PIN now<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tax season is a prime time for cybercriminals to target students, faculty, and staff with scams and identity theft. Protecting your personal and financial information is crucial. Here\u2019s how you can stay safe. Common Tax Scams Phishing Emails &amp; Messages \u2013 Fake emails pretending to be from the IRS or tax companies asking for personal [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":349,"featured_media":222,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-362","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.montclair.edu\/phish-files\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/362","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.montclair.edu\/phish-files\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.montclair.edu\/phish-files\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.montclair.edu\/phish-files\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/349"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.montclair.edu\/phish-files\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=362"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.montclair.edu\/phish-files\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/362\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1452,"href":"https:\/\/www.montclair.edu\/phish-files\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/362\/revisions\/1452"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.montclair.edu\/phish-files\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/222"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.montclair.edu\/phish-files\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=362"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.montclair.edu\/phish-files\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=362"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.montclair.edu\/phish-files\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=362"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}